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Linear Flow Orifice Meter Designs for Pre-set Flow Rates

Introduction

The LFOM mimics the Sutro weir with a series of holes positioned vertically on a riser pipe. Due to the approximation, and rounding errors, it is currently assumed that several preset designs are more accurate than a program that accepts any plant flow rate. The pre-set designs will ensure the optimal orifice configuration. A common error is an orifice pattern of 1, 1, 0, 2, 1. This occurs because in the second row the number of holes requested was a fractional amount and then in the subsequent row the program calls for 1 and a fractional hole which rounds to two holes. Installation of a LFOM for a higher flow rate than necessary won't degrade the performance and it is a way to ensure quality in the design. Criteria by which the designs are evaluated include: maximum error, number of rows, and the presense of the rounding error.

Designs for Pre-Set Flow Rates

Flow Rate (L/min)

Max Error %

Pi_LfomOrifice(the number of rows)

LFOM Design

100

0.398

20

 

200

0.14

20

 

300

0.195

20

 

400

0.109

20

 

500

0.097

20

 

700

0.046

20

 

1000

0.049

20

 

The Mathcad Entrance Tank Code was run for seven flow rates, three Pi_LfomOrifice values, and two initial values for the H.flowloc array. The excel spreadsheet with the original data is available here. The Entrance Tank Code is available throught the SourceForge repository, a storage system. To access the code .............

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