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Now hit solve. Compare the values for your stresses with those we found for the original mesh. Are the very different? Or do they seem to approach a limit? If the latter, the mesh is refined enough and if you modeled the problem correctly, you are done! Below are the values from our original mesh, followed by the values for our refined mesh.


Maximum Sigma_xx (psi)

Theory Values

6.0067x10^5

2 Element FEA

6.0671x10^5

10 Element FEA

6.0719x10^5

As one can see from the table above the results do not change as the mesh is refined. The reason that the results do not change is that they have already converged to the answer. The exact solution for the deformation is cubic and for this setup ANSYS uses element BEAM 188 which in turn uses cubic interpolation. Thus, for the simple cantilever beam setup the numerical method converges very quickly.