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Research has shown that the foam material has a fairly long ripening time. In order to reduce this ripening time, it may be useful to prime the filter with an aluminum hydroxide rinse after cleaning. This may reduce the time delay in the filter becoming coated with enough alum to achieve the desired filtration performance. In this test, we will need to determine whether the aluminum hydroxide will result in excess aluminum being washed into the effluent water from the filter. It will then be necessary to determine a washing and foam reinstallation method to reduce this effect.

Effect of Natural Organic Matter

If we conclude from laboratory tests that the foam material provides adequate filtration, it will be necessary to test the effects of natural organic matter on the foam material.

Foam Filtration Unit Design

This filtration unit design should be optimized according to the required surface area and filtration velocity parameters determined through previous laboratory experiments. In addition, it should minimize the required plan area, as well as maximize the ease of maintenance for the operator.

Cleaning Method

After determining the effects of natural organic matter on the foam material, we will propose a standardized method for cleaning and replacing the foam.

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