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- when exploring a new independent variable, conduct a small number of experiments over a wide range. For example vary the independent variable over 3 orders of magnitude.
- for initial experiments always analzye the data while acquiring it to reduce the risk of wasted effort
- learn how laboratory research system works. This includes sensors, data acquisition, process control, mechanical components, data analysis.
- conduct literature reviews to make sure that we are building on previous knowledge
- develop approaches for getting unstuck when it is unclear how to move forward.
- seek expert advice
- identify causes of failures and take steps to prevent those failures from recurring