...
Here, ε is the value of the maximum energy dissipation rate for the plant, and the orifice is thus designed to achieve this value. Δh is the same target value for the head loss from the small-scale orifice design equation. This equation thus calculates the maximum minimum dimension of a rectangular orifice. This dimension can be adapted to the proposed Agalteca design with multiple small orifices, however, because of the presence of many small orifices in entire small-scale mixing orifice. The dimension calculated in this equation will then be used as the diameter of the multiple orifices that must be put into the small-scale mixing orifice. Figure 6 provides a schematic of the rapid mix tube as well as the placement of the two orifices and a detail of the multiple-orifice small scale mixing orifice that will likely be used in the Agalteca plant.
Figure 6. Proposed schematic for the rapid mix tube showing orifice placements and design for the small and large scale mixing orifices.
...